Showing posts with label LTV. Show all posts
Showing posts with label LTV. Show all posts

Sunday, 8 July 2018

The International Monetary Fund: View of the German Housing Market

Germany : 2018 Article IV Consultation – Press Release; Staff Report and Statement by the Executive Director for Germany

In summary the IMF concluded that Germany needs to keep an eye on its property market.  House prices are most overvalued in Munich, Hamburg, Hannover, and Frankfurt, and are estimated to be more than 20 percent above their fundament level on average in major German cities.
A housing valuation model using Germany’s ten largest cities and twelve European peers shows that since 2010, house prices in Munich, Hamburg, Frankfurt and Hannover have increased by 25 to 50 percent above the levels suggested by economic fundamentals. The average overvaluation gap in the 7 biggest cities was 21 percent in 2017.
Annex IX. Is There a Housing Price Bubble in Germany’s Main Cities? 
IMF Country Report Germany, Annex IX 
As most studies are based on country wide price levels a view at city-level is important as they expose a risk level that does not shown at the housing market aggregate level.
     Kajuth, Florian, Thomas A. Knetsch and Nicolas Pinkwart (2016).
     Assessing House Prices in Germany:
     Evidence from an Estimated Stock-flow Model
     using Regional Data.
     Journal of European Real Estate Research Vol. 9(3), 286–307.


IMF Country Report Germany, Annex IX 
The IMF concludes that there is no cause for an alarm yet because there is no lending boom to accompany the price boom.

The economy surprised on the upside in 2017.

The findings of the IMF Report on the general state of the German economy is headed:  IMPRESSIVE RECENT ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE. Real GDP growth picked up sharply, reaching 2.5 percent, as exports rebounded and triggered a much-awaited pickup in investment. Strong private consumption, supported by a robust labor market, was offset by a slowdown in public consumption as refugee-related expenditures stabilized. Although both exports and imports grew strongly, the contribution of net exports turned positive again. The labor market continued to tighten: even though employment grew more slowly than in previous years, reflecting diminished migrant inflows, job creation was strong enough to bring the unemployment rate to a new post-reunification low of 3.6 percent.1 In the first quarter of 2018, growth slowed to 0.3 percent (qoq), reflecting a normal correction following unusually strong growth in late 2017 and temporary factors (strikes, a particularly nasty flu outbreak, and early Easter holidays), but the labor market continued to perform strongly.

Commentary:

The Germany : 2018 Article IV Consultation – Press Release; Staff Report and Statement by the Executive Director for Germany by the IMF shows Germany as a stable investment environment in the Housing Market.


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Friday, 29 June 2018

German Property Finance - LTVs are Decreasing "Only" Due to Price Increase

Opinion:

A recent finance study by IRE BS Immobilienakademie states that the Loan To VAlue ration in German property financing has decreased from 65% to 61% since 2016 but "only" because of price increases. In other words, banks  don't believe that current prices represent the value of the properties they are financing so they are cutting back on their exposure.


Why is this supposed to be good news? It follows the calls form the Deutsche Bundesbank about a Property Bubble even though several demand based indicators don't support the view. Maybe if they keep it up for another 5 to 10 years, one day, they will be right.



Press release in German.

Purchase the report in German.





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Thursday, 7 June 2018

Why Would I Divide My Apartment Block Into Separate Units, Condos?

Yesterday's post created many responses regarding the question: Why would or should I divide my property into separate units?

At the outset I would like to stress two big words: IT DEPENDS or as we like to say "How Long Is A Piece Of String".

List of possible reasons:


  • sharing out a property between investment partners wanting to go separate ways
  • sharing out a property between heirs wanting to go separate ways
  • selling off a property in single units at a higher price per m² in single units
  • increasing value for potential buyers
  • increasing LTV for mortgaging as banks like divided properties very much
  • ...

Areas of Concern


  • Many of the angles have tax implications totally destroying the intent, for international investors possibly a double taxation issue.
  • Is your property in an area where the division might be blocked by local authorities for fear of "gentrification" or is it already in a protected area.
  • What is your investment goal?
One of the key variables in deciding on a strategy for your property is the time horizon you have set for yourselves. If you are looking for the long game, blocked areas are still feasible for a division, as long as you don't plan to sell within the next 7 years. So one investor's concern is no problem to the next.

One item everybody shares in this process is the cost as it does not depend on the intent, this is what yesterday's post was about. Developing a strategy for your property or portfolio based on the intentions of the owner(s) and the individual properties is one of the specialties required. So the main question is:

How Long Is A Piece Of String?

Which summarizes strategy if not approached deliberately. Are you an investor wanting annual income from your investment or are you investing in value gain and see what happened after 10 years? Both strategies are valid but need different approaches.

If you are interested in a cost estimate for dividing a 20 apartment "average" building have a look at yesterdays post on this block.
If you want a cost estimate for your specific situation please contact an expert.





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